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Truck & Bus Theory Ireland

Preparing

What to study for the truck theory test

A hundred questions over two hours is a different exam from the forty-question car test, and preparing for it the same way does not work.

Last reviewed 15 September 2026 · 6 min read

Where the weight sits

Category C draws on seven topic areas, and they are not equal. In rough order of weight:

  1. Drivers’ hours and records — the largest, and the most alien to a car driver.
  2. Vehicle technical — heavy-vehicle systems, coupling, daily checks, roadworthiness.
  3. Loads and weights — securing, distribution, axle weights and dimensions.
  4. Vehicle handling — swept path, overhang, gradients, braking distances.
  5. Road safety and risk — hazard perception from a high, long vehicle.
  6. Legal and documentation — what must be held, carried and produced.
  7. Health and environment — fitness to drive, eco-driving.

The top three are where a candidate who already drives a car has the least to fall back on, and they are where revision should start.

Where car drivers lose marks

Practise the length

Two hours is part of the exam. Accuracy at question 90 is not the same as accuracy at question 10, and the only way to find out where your attention drops is to sit full-length papers. Candidates who only ever practise in ten-question bursts routinely lose marks in the last quarter of the real thing.

Sit at least two full 100-question mocks under real timing before you book. Note not just your score but where the wrong answers cluster in the paper.

A six-week plan

WeeksFocusCheckpoint
1–2Drivers’ hours, records and tachograph chartsChart reading is automatic
3Vehicle technical and daily checksTopic mocks clearing 80%
4Loads, weights and vehicle handlingTopic mocks clearing 80%
5Rules of the Road, legal, health and environmentFirst full 100-question mock
6Full mocks under real timing onlyTwo mocks at 80 or better

Eighty out of a hundred gives six marks of margin over the 74 pass mark, which is a sensible place to book from. Passing practice at exactly 74 is a coin flip.

Then the case study

Do not stop when the theory test is passed. The case study test is a separate exam with a different shape and two pass conditions, and the theory certificate is valid for only two years.

Frequently asked questions

How long should I study for the truck theory test?

Around six weeks is a realistic shape, weighted heavily toward drivers’ hours, records and the tachograph at the start. The better measure is two full 100-question mocks at 80 or better under real timing, which gives six marks of margin over the 74 pass mark.

Is the truck theory test harder than the car one?

The percentage needed is lower — 74% against 87.5% — but there are 100 questions over two hours instead of 40 over 45 minutes, and much of the material has no equivalent in ordinary driving. Most candidates find it considerably harder.

Practise the real test shape

Truck & Bus Theory Ireland turns this material into practice: full 100-question category C and D mocks, the truck and bus module tests, the combined CD paper, and 45 Driver CPC case studies marked on both pass conditions.

Independent guide: TritonApps is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or approved by the Road Safety Authority or the Driver Theory Test service. This page summarises published guidance for convenience and is not official advice. Always confirm current requirements and fees with the RSA before you book.